of 隐含有“从属”的意思,即 前者从属于后者to 隐含有“对象”的意思, 即后者是前者的作用对象 另for 隐含有“目的”的意思,即后者是前者的意图,目的。 比如: I have bought a present to you for your birthday, It's one of the Apple's products. you是present的对象;而your birthday是present的目的;而apple's products是present从属的范围,即present属于“one of the Apple's products”