动词

1.不及物动词：[~ (from/with/for sth)]感到疼痛，不适， 悲伤等，受苦， 吃苦头

2.及物动词：经历或遭受（不愉快之事）

3.不及物动词：变坏，变差，变糟

4.及物动词：忍受，容忍（某事物）， 经得起

词形变化

副词sufferingly

名称sufferer

时态suffered，suffering，suffers

单词分析

这些动词均有“经历，经受，遭受”之意。

undergo多指经受艰难、痛苦、不愉快或危险等事。

experience指亲身经受或体验某事。

sustain指遭受痛苦或承受负担。

suffer常可与sustain通用，尤指受到损害或伤害。

英语解释

feel physical pain

undergo or suffer

get worse

be set at a disadvantage

feel unwell or uncomfortable

undergo or be subjected to

feel pain or be in pain

be given to

endure (emotional pain)

put up with something or somebody unpleasant

undergo (as of injuries and illnesses)