杜丫丫学英语为您分享以下优质知识
名词
1.力;力量;力气
2.武力;暴力
3.影响力;效力
4.一群人;部队;兵力
5.[英国方言]瀑布
6.气力,毅力,魄力
7.(社会)势力,威力,实力,权力;有影响的人(或事物)
8.(字、句、段落等的)确切意义;(精神)实质;要点,基本点
9.【法律】(法律、条约、规章等的)效力,约束力
及物动词:
1.强制,迫使,逼迫
2.施强力于;强行促成
3.强作,勉强做出
4.促成早熟,促成生长
5.竭力提高,抬高;竭力加快…的进程;使过劳(以致受损伤)
不及物动词:
1.强行闯出一条路,凭借武力前进
2.【牌戏】逼打,逼叫
词形变化
形容词forceable
名称forcer
时态forced,forcing,forces
单词分析
这些动词均含“迫使”之意。
compel指在法律、权力、力量或行动等的驱使下被迫而为。
force指用个人意志、权力、权威或暴力等,迫使他人改变看法或做本不愿做的事。
constrain侧重施加约束力或有约束作用的影响,也指环境对人强加的影响迫使人去做某事,尤指受良心、情感等内在力量驱使去做某事。
oblige指由于生理上或道德上的需要,促使某人做某事,也指有权威的人或机构迫使某人做某事,还可指在特定情况下被迫作出的反应。
这些名词均有“力”之意。
energy用于人时,指工作时焕发出的精力或干劲。
force着重指克服障碍,推动人或物朝所要求的方向运动或能产生明显效应的力量。
power最普通用词,泛指一切力量或能力等。
might多指巨大或超人的力量。
strength指机体内部的能力,是依靠身体组织而存在的力,经使用就变为force。
vigour指由生命元气的存在所产生的活力、精力。
英语解释
to cause to do through pressure or necessity, by physical, moral or intellectual means :
cause to move by pulling
squeeze like a wedge into a tight space
physical energy or intensity
a unit that is part of some military service
an act of aggression (as one against a person who resists)
take by force
urge or force (a person) to an action; constrain or motivate
force into or from an action or state, either physically or metaphorically
(physics) the influence that produces a change in a physical quantity
impose or thrust urgently, importunately, or inexorably
do forcibly; exert force
a group of people having the power of effective action
group of people willing to obey orders
one possessing or exercising power or influence or authority
a powerful effect or influence
a putout of a base runner who is required to run; the putout is accomplished by holding the ball while touching the base to which the runner must advance before the runner reaches that base
(of a law) having legal validity
move with force,