及物动词：

1.避开，躲开

2.避免(n./+v-ing)

3.【律】使无效；撤销

词形变化

形容词avoidable

副词avoidably

名称avoider

时态avoided，avoiding，avoids

单词分析

这两个动词都有“躲避危险”之意。

escape多指避开实际的威胁，暗示威胁或危险正在迫近。

avoid侧重有意识地躲避开要冒险或有危险的事物或情况。

英语解释

refrain from doing something

stay clear from; keep away from; keep out of the way of someone or something

refrain from certain foods or beverages

declare invalid

prevent the occurrence of; prevent from happening