及物动词：

1.修理；校准

2.固定，安装

3.安排；决定，确定

4.准备，做(饭等)

5.使牢固，使稳固，使固定；扎牢，钉牢，系紧

6.牢记(心中)，记住

7.把…对准(某一目标或方向)；注视，凝视；专心于

8.吸引(目光、注意力等)

9.使不变，使刻板；使僵硬，使僵直

10.使(颜色)固定不变(或持久不褪)

11.整理，收拾；理好

不及物动词：

1.固定，固着

2.变硬，凝固，凝结

3.安定，定居

n.

1.困境，窘境

2.定位于

3.受操纵的事

4.应急措施，补救方法

词形变化

形容词fixable

时态fixed，fixing，fixes

单词分析

这些动词均含“修理，修复”之意。

mend通常指较简单的修复过程，一般不需要专门技术或特殊工具。

repair可与mend换用，但一般指需要较高的职业技能和使用较复杂的工具进行修理。

patch通常指用类似材料修补破洞、裂缝或磨损的地方。

fix多用于美语，仅用于指带有安装固定性质的修理。

英语解释

prepare for eating by applying heat

put (something somewhere) firmly

decide upon or fix definitely

restore by replacing a part or putting together what is torn or broken

make ready or suitable or equip in advance for a particular purpose or for some use, event, etc

informal terms for a difficult situation

a determination of the place where something is

the act of putting something in working order again

cause to be firmly attached

set or place definitely

make fixed, stable or stationary

take vengeance on or get even

kill, preserve, and harden (tissue) in order to prepare for microscopic study

something craved, especially an intravenous injection of a narcotic drug

make infertile

an exemption granted after influence (e.g., money) is brought to bear