今天小编给大家带来了关于考研英语的知识点分享，希望对大家的英语学习有所帮助，预祝大家考试顺利，祝愿大家天天开心，生活愉快，每天保持好心情。

1.社会和谐socialharmony

2.可持续发展sustainabledevelopment

3.满足精神和物质需求fulfillone’sspiritualandmaterialneeds

4.垃圾分类wastesorting/classification

5.共享单车sharedbikes

6.共享经济sharedeconomy

7.交通拥堵trafficjam

8.创新精神spiritofinnovation

9.生态文明ecologicalcivilization

10.公共秩序publicorders

11.脚踏实地keepone’sfeetontheground

12.承担责任undertaketheresponsibility

13.网络安全networksecurity

14.网红networkcelebrity

15.超前消费excessiveconsumption

16.社会公德建设constructionofsocialmorality

17.打假crackdownonfakecommodities

18.开发可再生资源exploitrenewableresources

19.社会文明socialcivilization

20.低碳经济low-carboneconomy

1.目前，有新闻报道称一些大城市准备推行垃圾分类"政策，其目的是改变传统垃圾处理方式，改善我们所居住的脆弱的环境。

Currently,newshasitthatsomemajorcitiesinChinaaresettingaboutpushingwastesorting",withthepurposeofbothreformingthetraditionalwastetreatmentandimprovingthisfragileenvironmentwelivein.

2.总之，由于帮助他人使得我们感觉良好并使世界更加美好，我们应该准备好帮助他人。当遇到陌生人时，尽管我们应该防止受骗，但我们也应尽我们所能助人为乐。

Tosumup,weshouldbereadytohelpothersbecauseitmakesusfeelbetterandmakesoursocietymorebeautiful.Whenitcomestostrangers,weshouldstillofferwhatwecanthoughweshouldbeawareofgettingcheated.

3.共享单车的出现极大地改变了人们的出现方式。它不仅提高了人们的出行效率，而且在一定程度上降低了出行成本。

Theadventofbike-sharinghasgreatlychangedthewaypeopletravel.Itnotonlyimprovespeople’stravelefficiency,butalsolowersthecostofone’striptoacertainextent.

4.在我看来，我们在享受科技便利的时候，一定要小心负面的应用，并且想办法去克服这些问题。

Inmyview,whileweareenjoyingtheconveniencesofthescienceandtechnology,weshouldkeepawatching-eyesonthosenegativepractice,andaimtoreducetheproblemsithascaused.

5.不愿为实现梦想而采取有效行动不仅会导致自己人生的永远失败，甚至会影响整个国家的发展。

Theunwillingnesstotakeeffectivemeasuresforthedreammayleadtopermanentfailureinone’spersonalandevenaffectthedevelopmentofacountry.

Directions:

Writeanessayof160-200wordsbasedonthefollowingdrawing.Inyouressay,youshould

1)describethedrawingbriefly,

2)explainitsintendedmeaning,and

3)giveyourcomments.

YoushouldwriteneatlyonANSWERSHEET.(20points)

Asisdepictedbythisvividpicture,wecanseethatthereisamanwhoistryingtodroplitteraccordingtotheinstruction.However,itisobviousthatheisconfusedaboutwhichdustbinheshouldchoose.Fromthiscartoon,wecancometotheconclusionthatthereinforcementofwastesortingisstillinaptlydoneintheinvolvedregions.

Currently,newshasitthatsomemajorcitiesinChinaaresettingaboutpushingwastesorting",withthepurposeofbothreformingthetraditionalwastetreatmentandimprovingthisfragileenvironmentwelivein.Whydoesthispolicyappear?Firstandforemost,bythismethod,wastesaresenttodifferentfactoriesaccordingtotheirclassificationratherthanlandfills,wheretheywouldbesimplyburntandburied.What’smore,wasteclassificationnotonlycutsthespendingontreatingwaste,butgeneratessomehandsomeinterest.Unfortunately,thispolicybringsaboutsomeinconveniencesaswell.Forexample,accordingtosurveyconductedonline,68%ofnetizenfeelconfusedwhentheytrytodroplitterinaccordancewiththosetagsonthedustbins.

Therefore,tomakethepolicyofwasteclassificationaneffectivemeansofenvironmentalprotection,itispreferablethatdepartmentsconcernedlaunchsomerelevantactivitiestoinformthepublicofhowtoconductwaste-sortingeffectively.