小编为备考英语六级的同学整理了仔细阅读练习题，希望可以为大家带来帮助，预祝大家高分通过大学，一起来练习吧。

CampusLifeAnApplefortheTeacherAmericanschoolchildrenoccasionallypresentanappletotheteacher.Obviouslythecustomcontainsanelementofbribery1—youoffersweetfruittoauthorityfigurestosweeten"2theirdisposition3.Inschoolchildren'scase,theappleisofferedtomaketheirgradesmorefavorable.Therefore,theapplehasmoreorlessacquiredacorrosive4reputationandmaybeforthisreason,inslangEnglishtoapplepolish"meanstoflatterorfawn"andanapplepolisherisaflatterer.

Butthecustommightalsobeexplainedasafairpaymentfortheteacher'sinstruction.Intheearlydaysofpubliceducation,schoolteacherswerenotalwayssalaried.Oftentheywouldbepaidingoodsandservices,offeredbyeithertheschool,orthepupilsortheparents....Therefore,theoccasionalgiftofanapplefortheteacherintoday'sclassroomshouldbeawelcomereminderoftheerawheneducationwasone-to-oneandwhenteachingmeantenlighteningthestudentsratherthanidentifyingtheirrankings.CapsandGownsForstudents,themostexcitingmomentmaybethegraduationceremony5:parents,relativesandfriendsareinvitedtotheceremony;allthegraduatesarewearingblacksquareflatcapsandgowns.

Theyallawaitthepresidenttoannounceintheend,Now,pleasemoveyourtasselsfromrighttoleft."ThecapsandgownswornbyhighschoolandcollegegraduatestodayaresurvivorsoftheeverydaydresswornbymembersoftheacademiccommunityinmedievalEurope.ThemajorityofscholarsintheMiddleAges6werechurchmen,orsoontobecomeso,andtheirdresswasoftenstrictlyregulatedbytheuniversitieswheretheytaughtandstudied.ThestandardclericaldressthroughoutEuropewasthelongblackcope.

Theoriginalpreferenceforblackwaschangedinthethirteenthandfourteenthcenturies,assuchcolorsasred,violetandpurplecameintofashion;butbytheRenaissanceblackwasback,asthecolorblacksymbolizedsimpleandplain,orausterewayoflifeinthesixteenthcentury.Withfewexceptions,modernuniversitieskeepthatceremonialausterity.Theoriginofthesquareflatcap,ormortarboard7,isobscure,thoughitprobablyderivesfromthemedievalbiretta.Suchatuftedsquarecapisconsideredthebadgeofthe024mastership,andislateradoptedbyundergraduatesandschoolboys.ThetermmortarboarddoesnotappearinEnglishuntilthe1850s.Thetasselthatgraduatestransferfromonesidetoanotherasasignaloftheirelevationisanoutgrowthofthemedievaltuft.Thetuftstillappearsonthemodernbiretta,wornbybishopsthroughouttheChurchofRome.

阅读自测

Ⅰ.Trueorfalse:

1.Nowadays,Americanpupilsalwaysofferanappletotheteacherinordertogetabettergrade.

2.Intheearlydaysofpubliceducation,schoolteacherswerepaidinmoney.

3.InAmerica,thecapsandgownsareonlyadoptedbycollegegraduatesduringgraduationceremonies.

4.BeforetheRenaissance,thestandardclericaldresswasblack.

5.Thebirettawasconsideredthemarkofscholarship.

6.Thatthegraduatesmovethetasselfromonesidetotheotherisasignalofelevation.

Ⅱ.Questions:

1.Accordingtothepassage,whenyousaysomebodyisanapplepolisher,whatdoyoureallymeanbysayingthat?

2.Forstudents,whenisthemostexcitingmoment?3.Aftergraduation,whichsideshouldyouputyourtassel,rightorleft?