完形填空是考研比较难的一部分，从历年的平均分可看出，每年平均分都在5分左右，低于及格分。复习完形建议高质量练习。把完形出现的固定搭配、固定词组整理出来，一般在9月后开始系统准备、做题为宜。小编整理了2020考研英语完型填空练习题及解析（一）"的文章，希望对大家有所帮助。

SectionIIUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandputyourchoiceintheANSWERSHEET.(10points)Readingtooneselfisamodernactivitywhichwasalmostunknowntothescholarsoftheclassicaland21worlds,whileduringthefifteenthcenturythetermreading"22meantreadingaloud.Onlyduringthenineteenthcenturydidsilentreadingbecomecommonplace.-Oneshouldbewary,however,of23thatsilentreadingcameaboutsimplybecausereadingaloudisa(n)24toothers.Examinationoffactorsrelatedtothe25developmentofsilentreadingrevealsthatitbecametheusualmodeofreadingformostadultreadingtasksmainlybecausethetasksthemselveschangedin26.

Thelastcenturysawasteadygradualincreasein27,andthusinthenumberofreaders.Asreadersincreased,thenumberofpotentiallisteners28,andthustherewassome29intheneedtoreadaloud.Asreadingforthebenefitoflistenersgrewlesscommon,socametheflourishingofreadingasa30activityinsuchpublicplacesaslibraries,railwaycarriagesandoffices,wherereadingaloudwould31distractiontootherreaders.

Towardstheendofthecenturytherewasstill32argumentoverwhetherbooksshouldbeusedforinformationortreated33,andoverwhetherthereadingofmaterialsuchasnewspaperswasinsomeway34weakening.Indeedthisargumentremainswithusstillineducation.35,itsvirtues,theoldsharedliteracyculturehadgoneandwas36bytheprintedmassmediaontheonehandandbybooksandperiodicalsfora37readershipontheother.Bytheendofthecenturystudentswerebeingrecommendedtoadoptattitudestobooksandtouseskillsinreadingthemwhichwereinappropriate,38notimpossible,fortheoralreader.Thesocial,cultural,andtechnologicalchangesinthecenturyhadgreatly39whatthetermreading"40.