小编给大家带来2019年6月大学英语六级长篇阅读练习题（2），希望对大家有所帮助。

英语六级长篇阅读练习题(2)

HowtoMakeAttractiveandEffectivePowerPointPresentations

A)MicrosoftPowerPointhasdramaticallychangedthewayinwhichacademicandbusinesspresentationsaremade.ThisarticleoutlinesfewtipsonmakingmoreeffectiveandattractivePowerPointpresentations.

TheText

B)Keepthewordingclearandsimple.Useactive,visuallanguage.Cutunnecessarywords—agoodruleofthumbistocutparagraphsdowntosentences,sentencesintophrases,andphrasesintokeywords.Limitthenumberofwordsandlinesperslide.TrytheRuleofFive-fivewordsperline,fivelinesperslide.Iftoomuchtextappearsononeslide,usetheAutoFitfeaturetosplititbetweentwoslides.ClickwithintheplaceholdertodisplaytheAutoFitOptionsbutton(itssymbolistwohorizontallineswitharrowsaboveandbelow),thenclickonthebuttonandchooseSplitTextbetweenTwoSlidesfromthesubmenu.

C)Fontsizefortitlesshouldbeatleast36to40,whilethetextbodyshouldnotbesmallerthan24.Useonlytwofontstylesperslide—oneforthetitleandtheotherforthetext.Choosetwofontsthatvisuallycontrastwitheachother.GaramondMediumCondensedandImpactaregoodfortitles,whileGaramondorTempusSanscanbeusedforthetextbody.

D)Embedthefontsinyourpresentation,ifyouarenotsurewhetherthefontsusedinthepresentationarepresentinthecomputerthatwillbeusedforthepresentation.Toembedthefonts:(1)OntheFilemenu,clickSaveAs.(2)Onthetoolbar,clickTools,clickSaveOptions,selecttheEmbedTrueTypeFontscheckbox,andthenselectEmbedcharactersinuseonly.

E)Usecolorssparingly;twotothreeatmost.Youmayuseonecolorforallthetitlesandanotherforthetextbody.Beconsistentfromslidetoslide.Chooseafontcolorthatcontrastswellwiththebackground.

F)Capitalizingthefirstletterofeachwordisgoodforthetitleofslidesandsuggestsamoreformalsituationthanhavingjustthefirstletterofthefirstwordcapitalized.Inbulletpointlines,capitalizethefirstwordandnootherwordsunlesstheynormallyappearcapped.Upperandlowercaseletteringismorereadablethanallcapitalletters.Moreover,currentstylesindicatethatusingallcapitallettersmeansyouareshouting.Ifyouhavetextthatisinthewrongcase,selectthetext,andthenclickShiftF3untilitchangestothecasestylethatyoulike.ClickingShiftF3togglesthetextcasebetweenALLCAPS,lowercase,andInitialCapitalstyles.

G)Useboldoritalictypefaceforemphasis.Avoidunderlining,itcluttersupthepresentation.Don’tcenterbulletedlistsortext.Itisconfusingtoread.Leftalignunlessyouhaveagoodreasonnotto.Runspellcheck"onyourshowwhenfinished.

TheBackground

H)Keepthebackgroundconsistent.Simple,lighttexturedbackgroundsworkwell.Complicatedtexturesmakethecontenthardtoread.Ifyouareplanningtousemanyclipsinyourslides,selectawhitebackground.Ifthevenueofyourpresentationisnotadequatelylight-proof,selectadark-coloredbackgroundanduseanylightcolorfortext.Minimizetheuseofbellsandwhistles"suchassoundeffects,flyingwords"andmultipletransitions.Don’tuseredinanyfontsorbackgrounds.Itisanemotionallyoverwhelmingcolorthatisdifficulttoseeandread.

TheClips

I)Animationsarebestusedsubtly;toomuchflashandmotioncandistractandannoyviewers.DonotrelytooheavilyonthoseimagesthatwereoriginallyloadedonyourcomputerwiththerestofOffice.YoucaneasilyfindappropriateclipsonanytopicthroughGoogleImages.Whilesearchingforimages,donotuselongsearchphrasesasisusuallydonewhilesearchingtheweb-usespecificwords.

J)Whenimportingpictures,makesurethattheyaresmallerthantwomegabytesandareina.jpgformat.Largerfilescanslowdownyourshow.Keepgraphs,chartsanddiagramssimple,ifpossible.Usebargraphsandpiechartsinsteadoftablesofdata.Theaudiencecanthenimmediatelypickuptherelationships.

ThePresentation

K)Ifyouwantyourpresentationtodirectlyopenintheslideshowview,saveitasaslideshowfileusingthefollowingsteps.Openthepresentationyouwanttosaveasaslideshow.OntheFilemenu,clickSaveAs.IntheSaveastypelist,clickPowerPointShow.Yourslideshowfilewillbesavedwithapptfileextension.Whenyoudouble-clickonthisfile,itwillautomaticallystartyourpresentationinslideshowview.Whenyou’redone,PowerPointautomaticallyclosesandyoureturntothedesktop.Ifyouwanttoedittheslideshowfile,youcanalwaysopenitfromPowerPointbyclickingOpenontheFilemenu.

L)Lookattheaudience,notattheslides,wheneverpossible.Ifusingalaserpointer,don’tmoveittoofast.Forexample,ifcirclinganumberontheslide,doitslowly.Neverpointthelaserattheaudience.Blackoutthescreen(useB"onthekeyboard)afterthepointhasbeenmade,toputthefocusonyou.Pressthekeyagaintocontinueyourpresentation.

M)Youcanusetheshortcutcommand[Ctrl]PtoaccessthePentoolduringaslideshow.ClickwithyourmouseanddragtousethePentooltodrawduringyourslideshow.Toeraseeverythingyou’vedrawn,presstheEkey.ToturnoffthePentool,press[Esc]once.

Miscellaneous

N)MasterSlideSet-Up:Themasterslide"willallowyoutomakechangesthatarereflectedoneveryslideinyourpresentation.Youcanchangefonts,colors,backgrounds,headers,andfootersatthemasterslide"level.First,gototheView"menu.PulldowntheMaster"menu.Selecttheslidemaster"menu.Youmaynowmakechangesatthislevelthatmeetyourpresentationneeds.

1.ThewaysinwhichacademicandbusinesspresentationsaremadehavebeenchangedbyMicrosoftPowerPoint.

2.WhenmakingthePowerPoint,thewordingofthetextshouldnotbecomplicated.

3.Ineachslide,thefontstylesforthetitleandthetextshouldcontrastwitheachother.

4.Amoreformalsituationiscapitalizingthefirstletterofthefirstword.

5.Centeringbulletedlistsortextcannothelptoread.

6.Soundeffectsshouldbeusedaslessfrequentlyaspossible.

7.Whenimportingpictures,makesurethattheyaresmallerthantwomegabytes.

8.Whenmakingthepresentation,youshouldlookattheaudienceaspossibleasyoucan.

9.PressingtheEkeycanhelpyoutoeraseeverythingyou'vedrawn.

10.Inordertomeetyourpresentationneeds,youcanmakechangesattheslidemaster"level.

1.A

A段讲到了微软的PowerPoint对学术及商业陈述形式的改变，可以直接定位到文章的首段。

2.B

根据题干中的信息词wordingofthetext定位到一个小标题下的一段。

3.C

根据题干中的信息词thefontstylesforthetitleandthetext定位到C段。

4.F

根据题干中的信息词moreformalsituation和capitalizing定位到一个小标题下的F段。

5.G

根据题干中的信息词Centeringbulletedlistsortext定位到一个小标题下的G段。

6.H

根据题干中的信息词Soundeffects定位到第二个小标题下的H段，Minimizetheuseofbellsandwhistles"suchassoundeffects。

7.J

根据题干中的信息词importing和twomegabytes定位到第三个小标题下的J段。

8.L

根据题干中的信息词lookattheaudience定位到第四个小标题下的L段。

9.M

根据题干中的信息词PressingtheEkey定位到第四个小标题下的M段。

10.N

根据题干中的信息词makechangesattheslidemaster"level定位到文章的后一段可得答案。