奋斗在IT为您分享以下优质知识
下面小编跟大家一起了解大学英语四级真题练习分享,希望对大家的学习有所帮助。
PartIWriting(30minutes)
AletterwrittenbyCharlesDarwinin1875hasbeenreturnedtotheSmithsonianInstitutionArchives(档案馆)bytheFBIafterbeingstolentwice.
"Werealizedinthemid-1970sthatitwasmissing,"saysEffieKapsalis,headoftheSmithsonianInsitutionArchives."Itwasnotedasmissingandlikelytakenbyanintern(实习生),fromwhattheFBIistellingus.Wordgotoutthatitwasmissingwhensomeoneaskedtoseetheletterforresearchpurposes,"andtheinternputtheletterback."Theinternlikelytooktheletteragainoncenobodywaswatchingit."
Decadespassed.Finally,theFBIreceivedatipthatthestolendocumentwaslocatedveryclosetoWashington,D.C.Theirartcrimeteamrecoveredtheletterbutwereunabletopresschargesbecausethetimeoflimitationshadended.TheFBIworkedcloselywiththeArchivestodeterminethattheletterwasbothauthenticanddefinitelySmithsonian'sproperty.
TheletterwaswrittenbyDarwintothankanAmericangeologist,Dr.FerdinandVandeveerHayden,forsendinghimcopiesofhisresearchintothegeologyoftheregionthatwouldbecomeYellowstoneNationalPark.
Theletterisinfairlygoodcondition,inspiteofbeingoutofthecareoftrainedmuseumstaffforsolong."Itwasluckilyingoodshape,"saysKapsalis,"andwejusthavetodosomeminorthingsinordertobeabletounfoldit.Ithassomeglueonitthathascoloreditslightly,butnothingthatwillpreventusfromusingit.Afteritisrepaired,wewilltakedigitalphotosofitandthatwillbeavailableonline.Oneofourgoalsistogetitemsofhighresearchvalueorinteresttothepubliconline."
Itwouldnowbedifficultforanintern,visitororathieftostealadocumentlikethis."Archivingpracticeshavechangedgreatlysincethe1970s,"saysKapsalis,"andwekeepourhighvaluedocumentsinasafethatIdon'tevenhaveaccessto."
51.WhathappenedtoDarwin'sletterinthe1970s?
A.ItwasrecoveredbytheFBI.
B.Itwasstolenmorethanonce.
C.Itwasputinthearchivesforresearchpurposes.
D.ItwaspurchasedbytheSmithsonianArchives.
52.WhatdidtheFBIdoaftertherecoveryoftheletter?
A.Theyproveditsauthenticity.
B.Theykeptitinaspecialsafe.
C.Theyarrestedthesuspectimmediately.
D.Theypressedcriminalchargesinvain.
53.WhatisDarwin'sletterabout?
A.TheevolutionofYellowstoneNationalPark.
B.HiscooperationwithanAmericangeologist.
C.Somegeologicalevidencesupportinghistheory.
D.Hisacknowledgementofhelpfromaprofessional.
54.WhatwilltheSmithsonianInstitutionArchivesdowiththeletteraccordingtoKapsalis?
A.Reserveitforresearchpurposesonly.
B.Turnitintoanobjectofhighinterest.
C.Keepitapermanentsecret.
D.Makeitavailableonline.
55.WhathasthepasthalfcenturywitnessedaccordingtoKapsalis?
A.Growinginterestinrareartobjects.
B.Radicalchangesinarchivingpractices.
C.Recoveryofvariousmissingdocuments.
D.Increasesinthevalueofmuseumexhibits.
PartIVTranslation(30minutes)
Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestotranslateapassagefromChineseintoEnglish.YoushouldwriteyouransweronAnswerSheet2.过去,乘飞机出行对大多数人来说是难以想象的。如今,随着经济的发展和生活水平的提高,越来越多的人包括许多农民和外出务工人员都能乘飞机出行。他们可以乘飞机到达所有大城市,还有很多城市也在筹建机场。航空服务不断改进,而且经常会有廉价机票。近年来,节假日期间选择乘飞机外出旅游的人数在不断增加。