今跃寄宿考研为您分享以下优质知识
一般而言,英汉两种语言置后。本文英语老师将简单讲解2020考研英语经典例句翻译(16)"。
考研阅读逐句翻译2002年第4篇第4句NancyDubler,directorofMontefioreMedicalCenter,contendsthattheprinciplewillshielddoctorswhountilnowhavevery,verystronglyinsistedthattheycouldnotgivepatientssufficientmedicationtocontroltheirpainifthatmighthastendeath".
词汇:
contend//v.主张,争辩,认为shield//v.保护,庇护
sufficient//adj.足够的,充足的hasten//v.加快,促进
结构:
NancyDubler,directorofMontefioreMedicalCenter,contends(主句)//thattheprinciplewillshielddoctors(that宾语从句)//whountilnowhavevery,verystronglyinsisted(who定语从句)//thattheycouldnotgivepatientssufficientmedicationtocontroltheirpain(that宾语从句)//ifthatmighthastendeath(if条件状语从句)".
译文:
蒙特非奥里医疗中心主任南希·道布勒认为,这项原则将保护这样的一些医生,他们直到现在还坚定地认为,如果给病人足量的药物来止痛会加速他们的死亡的话,那就不能这样做"。
翻译思路:转述动词
写文章,经常会涉及到引用别人观点的情况,这时候,就会用到转述动词"。转述的方式有直接和间接两种,使用的动词总的来说,大概有say,add,tell,ask,write,describe,demand,accordingto,acknowledge,argue,accuse,urge,call,believe,announce,reply,admit,vow,respond,insist,maintain,propose,speakof…as,conclude,hail,shout,estimate,wish,think,continue,imply,claim,quote,report,promise,boast,suggest,advice,explain,/confirm/i,state,reveal,mention,pointout,emphasize,stress等等。