IT风尚为您分享以下优质知识
今天小编给大家分享的是GMAT句子改错语法考点盘点,希望对大家有所帮助。
在简单句的基础上,可以通过连词把句子变成合句和复句。连词包括并列连词&从属连词,所以并列连词或者分号链接的是合句,从属连词链接的是复句,这个时候就会来考察大家对于句子完整性的判断,对连词的使用,标点符号的使用等内容。
举个例子~
Neuroscientists,havingamassedawealthofknowledgeoverthepasttwentyyearsaboutthebrainanditsdevelopmentfrombirthtoadulthood,arenowdrawingsolidconclusionsabouthowthehumanbraingrowsandhowbabiesacquirelanguage.
A.Neuroscientists,havingamassedawealthofknowledgeoverthepasttwentyyearsaboutthebrainanditsdevelopmentfrombirthtoadulthood,are
B.Neuroscientists,havingamassedawealthofknowledgeaboutthebrainanditsdevelopmentfrombirthtoadulthoodoverthepasttwentyyears,andare
C.Neuroscientistsamassingawealthofknowledgeaboutthebrainanditsdevelopmentfrombirthtoadulthoodoverthepasttwentyyears,andare
D.Neuroscientistshaveamassedawealthofknowledgeoverthepasttwentyyearsaboutthebrainanditsdevelopmentfrombirthtoadulthood,
E.Neuroscientistshaveamassed,overthepasttwentyyears,awealthofknowledgeaboutthebrainanditsdevelopmentfrombirthtoadulthood,
选A
题目分析:
原句有点长,但主干很简单,去掉长长的插入语havingamassedawealthofknowledgeoverthepasttwentyyearsaboutthebrainanditsdevelopmentfrombirthtoadulthood,
主干为:
Neuroscientistsarenowdrawingsolidconclusionsabouthowthehumanbraingrows.
选项分析:
A选项:Correct.本选项在语法和逻辑上均是正确的。
B选项:and是连词,需要连接两个句子。但在本选项中,and身前的句子没有谓语动词。
C选项:and身前的句子没有谓语动词错误同(B)。
D选项:主干和修饰互换,逻辑变。
E选项:主干和修饰互换,逻辑变。
2、修饰
(占比:60%难度:中等)
修饰包含四种修饰关系:定语、状语、同位语和插入语
在修饰当中,经常作为出题点的比如说:短语在句首;逗号doing在结尾,表结果或伴随。
举个例子:
Bysuckingsapfromtheyoungtwigsofthehemlocktree,treegrowthisretardedbythewoollyadelgid,causingneedlestochangecolorfromdeepgreentograyishgreenandtodropprematurely.
A.treegrowthisretardedbythewoollyadelgid,causingneedlestochangecolorfromdeepgreentograyishgreenandtodrop