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以下是给大家整理的辨析,希望为大家的雅思词汇积累提供帮助,更多雅思词汇备考内容。
81.real,true
real真的,真实的,指的是事实上存在而不是想象的,true真的,真正的,指的是事实和实际情况相符合realgold,atruestory
82.respectful,respectable
respectful尊敬,有礼貌,respectable可敬的,值得尊敬的berespectfultotheaged
83.outwards,outward
二者均可用作副词,表示向外,外面,outward还可用作形容词anoutwardvoyage
84.pleasant,pleased,pleasing
pleasant常用作定语,pleased,pleasing常用作表语,pleased主语常为人,
pleasing主语常为物apleasanttripThetripispleasing.
85.understanding,understandable
understanding明白事理的,能体谅的,understandable可理解的,能够懂的
anunderstandinggirl,anunderstandablemistake
86.close,closely
close接近,靠近,closely紧紧地,紧密地closelyconnected,standclose
87.ill,sick
ill做表语,sick定,表均可asickboy
88.good,well
good形容词,well副词,但指身体状况是形容词Heiswellagain.
89.quiet,silent,still
quiet安静的,可以发出小的声音,silent不发出声音,但可以动,still完全不动,完全无声响Hestandtherestill.他站在那儿,一动不动,也不说话。
90.hard,hardly
hard努力,hardly几乎不workhardIcanhardlybelieveit.
91.able,capable
able与不定式todo连用,capable与of连用Heiscapableofdoing…
92.almost,nearly
二者均为"几乎,差不多"和否定词连用用almost,almostnobody
93.late,lately
late迟,晚,lately近,近来Ihaven’tseenhimlately.
94.living,alive,live,lively
living,alive,live均为活着的,living定表均可,alive定表均可,定语后置,live只能做定语,lively意为活波的allthelivingpeople=allthepeoplealive
95.excited,exciting
excited使人兴奋的,exciting令人兴奋的I’mexcited.Thenewsisexciting.
96.deep,deeply
deep具体的深,deeply抽象的深,深深地deeplymoved,digdeep
97.aloud,loud
aloud出声地,loud大声地readaloud(出声地读)
98.worth,worthy
二者均为值得,worth后接doing,worthy后接tobedone,ofbeingdone
Itisworthvisiting.=It’sworthytobevisited.=It’sworthyofbeingvisited.
99.bad,badly
bad形容词,badly副词,不好,但与need,want,require连用为"很,非常"gobad。Ineedthebookbadly.
100.beforelong,longbefore
beforelong不久以后,longbefore很久以前notlongbefore=beforelong