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小编给大家带来公共英语一级考试冲刺卷及答案希望对大家有所帮助。】
Althoughthetopmeninsmugglingbusinessmustworktogether,mostofasyndicate‘ssmallfry,especiallythemules,knowonlytheirimmediatecontacts.Ifcaughtthereislittletheycangiveaway.Amuleprobablywillnotevenknowthenameofthepersonwhogiveshimhisinstructions,norhowtogetintouchwithhim.Usuallyheevendoesnotknowthepersontowhomhehastomakedelivery.Hewillbetoldjusttosittightinacertainhotelorbaruntilsomeonecontactshim.Inthiswayifheisblown,comingthroughairportcustomshecannotunwittinglyleadagentstothenextlinkinthechain.Allthepersonsatthereceivingenddoistohangaroundtheairportamongthewaitingcrowd,andseethatthemulecomesthroughsafely.Ifhedoesnot,heisdimplywrittenoffasaloss.Tomakeidentificationofmuleseasier,severalsyndicateshavedevisedtheirownclubties"sothatamulewearingonecanimmediatelybepickedout.
Mulesoftenreceivecarefultrainingbeforeembarkingontheirfirstjourney.OneBeirutorganization,forexample,usesaroomwiththreeairlineseatsinit.Therethetraineemulessitforhoursonendwearingweightedsmugglingvestsbeneaththeirclothes,sothattheybecomeaccustomedtostandingupafteralongflightinanaturalway,andwithoutrevealingwhattheyarecarrying.AnoutfitinBrusselsmaintainedacomfortableapartmentwherethemulescouldrelaxandgetafirmgriponthemselvesonthenightbeforetheirfirstjourney;theywerehelpedtodressbeforesettingoutfortheairportinthemorning.Moreoftenthannotacourierwillnotknowpreciselywhereheisgoingorwhatflightnumberisuntilheisactuallyhandedhisticketsattheairport.Thispreventsthecarelessboastinsomebarortoagirlfriendthenightbefore.
Mulesoccasionallyrunoffwiththegoodstokeeptheprofitthemselves.Asinsuranceagainstthis,asyndicateoftensendsahigh-uponthesameplanetokeepawaryeyeoncouriers,particularlynewones.Eventhenthingscangobadlywrong.OneinternationalcurrencysmugglerwhowashavingtroublegettingmoneyoutofBritainwasofferedhelpbyagroupofmenwhosaidtheywereinapositiontofixthing"-forafeeofcourse.Foolishly,thesmuggleragreedtoaccepttheirhelp.WhenhegottoLondon‘sHeathrowAirport,hehandedovertooneofthemenablacksuitcasecontainingnearly$90,000incash,destinedforFrankfurt.Justtokeepaneyeonthings,thesmugglerwentalongonthesameplane.WhentheylandedatFrankfurthewashandedbackhissuitcase.Hebeatastraightpathtothemen’stoilet,openedthecase,andfoundonlyoldclothes.Thecourierhadswitchedsuitcaseenroute,butthesmugglercouldhardlyruntothepoliceandcomplainthatthemanwhowassmugglingmoneyoutofEnglandformehasstolenit."
1.Whatisamule"?
[A]Apersonwhosendssmugglinggoodsforasyndicateiscalledmule.
[B]Apersoninchargeofsmugglinggoodsiscalledmule.
[C]Apersonwhomakesdeliveryforasyndicateiscalledmule.
[D]Apersonwhoreceivesinstructionsfromasmuggleriscalledmule.
2.Thesentenceifheisblown"inline(6)isclosestinmeaningto
[A]ifheisarrested.
[B]ifheisrecognized,butnotnecessarilyarrested.
[C]ifheisrecognizedandarrested.
[D]ifherunsaway.
3.Whydoestheauthorgiveanexampleinthelastparagraph?
[A]Toshowhowasmuggleriscaught.
[B]Toshowasmugglerisafraidofthepolice.
[C]Toshowtokeepawaryeyeoncouriersisuseless.
[D]Toshowmulesmaykeeptheprofitforthemselves.
4.howdoesamulework?
[A]Jointly.
[B]Independently.
[C]consciously.
[D]Separately.
Vocabulary
1.fry小鱼群,小生物群。这里的smallfry是指辛迪加之子公司,小走私集团或走私者
2.sittight稳坐不动,坚持下去,这里指一直坐等着,等到有人来和他联系。
3.blown欠账的,被炸毁的。这里指走私分子出事"
4.writeoff销账,被勾销的项目。这里指把出事的骡子从名单上勾掉。
5.writtenoffasaloss作为损失销账。
6.embark(on)开始搞,从事,上船。
7.grip紧握
8.highup高处,这里指高一级走私人
9.fixthing这里指摆平事情",解决问题
10.beat踏上
11.switch转变,调换
答案详解
1.Cmule,骡子是为走私集团交货人的称呼,绰号。
A.是为走私集团具体运送走私货物的人。只运送,不交货不能成为骡子。
B.负责走私货物的人。也不对,负责者不一定运送和交货。
D.从走私者那里接受指示的人。更不对。
2.Bblown原义为:欠账了的,被炸毁的,坏了等。这里指:走私分子在过海关,机场检查处出事,不一定被逮捕。
A.逮捕。
C.认出,逮捕。
D.逃跑。都不符合blown原义。
3.D说明走私分子会把利益归己。后一段一、句有时,走私分子带着货物逃跑,把利益归己"。走私集团为防范此事,常常派遣高级人物监视走私人,特别是新走私者,也于事无补。这段的具体例子:走私者和委托人同机飞行,到法兰克福机场,9万美金也是不翼而飞,走私者已经捞到手。"就是说明走私者可以为自己留下财路。
A.走私者被捕之事,例子中没有提及。
B.走私者不去警察局报案,并不易定是害怕警察局,而是报不了。
C.监督毫无用处。是副线。