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2018年12月大学英语六级仔细阅读练习题库

TheSuccessfulPaulOfTarsus

MostofthepeoplewholivednearJerusalem1wereJewish.TheRomanswerepagans2,buttheyallowedtheJewstopracticetheirfaithanddidnotforcethemtoworshipRomangods.aboutA.D.30,aholymannamedJesusbegantoattractafollowingintheRomanprovinceofJudea.JudeaispartofthemodernnationofIsrael.HisfollowerscametobelievethatJesuswasthesonoftheGodoftheJewsandthatheperformedmiracles3.ThefollowersofJesusangeredRomanauthoritiesbecausetheyrefusedtofolloweitherJewishorRomanlaws.Theauthoritiesarrestedandcrucified4Jesus.Threedaysafterhisexecution,Jesusfollowerssaidtheysawhimrisefromthedead.

ThefollowersofJesuscalledhimChrist5.ChristisaGreekwordthatmeanschosenone",becausetheybelievedhewaschosenbyGodtobehismessenger.IntimethefollowersofJesusbecameknownasChristians.TheChristianstaughtthatpeople’ssinswouldbeforgiveniftheybecameChristian.ThismessagewasnotsuccessfulwithmanyJews,butmanypagansrespondedtotheideaofChristiansalvation.

ManyferventbelieverscarriedthemessageofJesusthroughouttheRomanEmpire6.OneofthemostsuccessfulwasaGreek-speakingJewnamedPaulofTarsus,knowntoChristiansasSaintPaul.Asayoungman,hehelpedtopersecuteChristians,butonedayhehadavisioninwhichhebelievedJesusspoketohimfromheaven.PaulspenttherestofhislifethinkingandwritingaboutChristianityandwinningnewconvertstothefaith.ThroughthepersistenceofPaulandotherChristianmissionaries,smallChristiancommunitiesdevelopedthroughouttheRomanEmpire.

ThefirstChristiansbelievedthatJesuswouldquicklyreturntoearth,sotherewasnoneedtocreateanywrittenrecordsofhislife.Afteraboutthirtyyears,ChristiansbegantoseeaneedtowritedownanaccountofthelifeandwisdomofJesus.aboutfiftyyearsafterJesusdied,ChristianscombinedthestoriesofthelifeandwisdomofJesusintofourbooksknownasGospels.Gospelmeansgoodnews".TheholybookofChristianityisknownastheBibleandhastwoparts.TheOldTestamentconsistsofthesacredwritingsoftheJewishpeopleandwaswrittenlongbeforethetimeofJesus.TheNewTestamentoftheBibleincludestheGospels,alongwithletterswrittenbyPaulandotherChristianwriters.TheBiblehasbeentranslatedintomorethan1,000languagesandhasbeenreadbymorepeoplethananyotherbook.

阅读自测

Ⅰ.Fillineachblank:

1.TheRomanswerepagans,buttheyallowedtheJewsto_________(实践)theirfaithanddidnotforcethemto_________(信仰)Romangods.

2.HisfollowerscametobelievethatJesuswasthesonoftheGodoftheJewsandthatheperformed_________(奇迹).

3.TheChristianstaughtthatpeople’ssinswouldbe_________(宽恕)iftheybecameChristian.

4.aboutfiftyyearsafterJesusdied,Christians_________(组成)thestoriesofthelifeandwisdomofJesusintofourbooksknownas_________(福音),whichmeansgoodnews".

5.TheholybookofChristianityisknownasthe_________(圣经)andhastwoparts:theOldTestamentandtheNewTestament.

Ⅱ.Questions:

WhatistheholybookofChristianityandhowmanypartsdoesithave

Whataretheyabout

Ⅰ.1.practice/worship2.miracles3.forgiven4.combined/Gospels5.Bible

Ⅱ.TheholybookofChristianityisknownastheBibleandithastwoparts.TheOldTestamentconsistsofthesacredwritingsoftheJewishpeopleandwaswrittenlongbeforethetimeofJesus.TheNewTestamentoftheBibleincludestheGospels,alongwithletterswrittenbyPaulandotherChristianwriters.